FAQs for the Domesday extracts available to buy
1. How were the extracts created?
The ancient pages were
carefully photographed at the National Archives in London and subsequently
digitised. A team of academics translated the entire book into modern
English and indexed the contents so that it could be easily accessed by
everybody.
2. Are all of the towns and villages in Domesday Book available through this site?
The majority but not all of the locations mentioned in
the book are available. Try searching via the homepage.
3. What do the extracts show?
The extracts take the form of a detailed image of the relevant Domesday book folio and a modern English translation of the entry.
4. What else do I get with the extract?
The extract comes with a glossary of terms used.
5. How can I pay?
We only accept credit card and debit card payment via this web site. This keeps our costs down and means we can offer the extracts inexpensively. The payment processing is secure and handled by a company called NetBanx.
6. How are the extracts sent?
They are sent by e-mail.
7. What if I’ve got a query before I buy?
Send questions you have to enquiries @ domesdayextracts.co.uk (please remove the spaces in the e-mail address before sending).
8. What if I don’t like what I get?
There is a 7 day money back
guarantee. Details are sent with each product sent.
9. What company runs this site?
Great Little Publishing, a
small but perfectly formed company based in Richmond-Upon-Thames,
London.
FAQs for the Domesday
Book 1. What's the background to the Domesday
Book?
Together with the Koran and the Bible, the Domesday
Book has been called one of the three most famous books in the World. Even
as recently as 1982 it was used for legal precedent almost 900 years after
it was written! The book, commissioned by William
the Conqueror, was an attempt to assess the extent of the land and
resources being owned in England at the time and the extent of the taxes
he could raise. The information collected was recorded by hand in two huge
books, in the space of around a year. Unfortunately William died before it
was fully completed.
2. What does the book contain?
The Domesday Book
records the landholders, the land owned, their tenants, how many people
occupied the land (villagers, smallholders, free men, slaves, and others),
the amounts of meadow, woodland, animals, fish and ploughs on the land and
other assets such as any buildings present (churches, castles, mills,etc)
and the whole purpose of the survey - the value of the land and its
assets, before the Norman Conquest, after it, and at the time of Domesday.
Certain entries also chronicle disputes over who held land, some mention
customary dues that had to be paid to the king, and entries for major
towns include records of traders and number of houses. In terms of
recording population at the time, the Domesday Book does not provide any
accurate figures
3. How was the Domesday Book compiled?
Royal
commissioners were dispatched around England to survey thousands of
settlements; the country was split up into 7 regions or 'circuits' of the
country. They carried with them a set of questions and put these to a jury
of representatives - made up of barons and villagers alike - from each
county. They wrote down all of the information in Latin, as with the final
Domesday document itself. Once they returned to London the information was
combined with earlier records, from both before and after the Conquest,
and was then, circuit by circuit, entered into the final Domesday
Book.
4. When was the Book written?
The collection of
information by the commissioners took place probably in the first few
months of 1086, followed by the amalgamation of this and existing
information into lengthy drafts. These were possibly finished by the end
of the summer of 1086, with work on abbreviating the records into the
Great Domesday (see below) probably starting alongside this. By the time
of King William's death in September 1087 work had stopped, and could have
ceased before this time. Although the Great Domesday Book was left
incomplete, the draft of the remaining unabbreviated work (the East
Anglian circuit) remains as the Little Domesday Book.
5. Who wrote the Domesday Book?
Incredibly
the final version of the main Domesday Book volume, all 413 pages of it,
was handwritten by one unnamed official scribe, and checked by one other.
Despite the speed at which the Book was compiled the text was carefully
written in a short form of Latin.
6. Why was it made?
With the need to defend
England from possible invasion threats from Scandinavia, and costly
campaigns being fought in northern France, the vast army William amassed
required substantial funding. The power to raise Danegeld - a uniform tax
to pay for the defence of the country - had been inherited from the
Anglo-Saxons, and William saw the need for the Domesday Book as a thorough
assessment of the potential amount of tax he could raise from his subjects
and their assets. The survey also served as a gauge of the country's
economic and social state in the aftermath of the Conquest and the unrest
that followed it.
7. What materials were used to make it?
The main
volume, Great Domesday, is written on sheep-skin parchment using black and
red ink only (red used for the county titles atop each page, and
corrections and alterations).
8. How many places are listed in the Domesday
Book?
There are 13,418 places listed in the Domesday Book.
9. What areas of Britain did the Domesday survey cover?
The Domesday survey covered all of England as it existed in 1086,
which included a small part of what is now Wales, some of Cumbria, but
excluded the present day Northumbria. The entries for some major towns at
the time like the important Winchester and London failed to make it into
the book.
10. How many books make up the whole of the Domesday
survey?
The survey was intended to be compiled into one complete
volume, but the compilation was never fully completed, probably owing to
King William's death before the sole scribe could finish his work.
However, the information collected from the whole survey was retained and
still exists today in 2 volumes: 'Great Domesday' - most of the counties,
abridged, and 'Little Domesday' - the 3 counties missing from Great
Domesday, in their unabridged form. See more about the two books here.
11. How many pages are there in the Domesday Book?
There are 413 pages in Great Domesday (see above) and 475 pages in
Little Domesday (which shows how much detail was cut out to compile Great
Domesday).
12. How many places listed in the Domesday Book still
exist?
Amazingly almost all of the places mentioned in the
Domesday Book can be found on a present day map of England (and Wales),
though many of their names have been altered over time from their 11th
century versions.
13. Why is the Domesday Book still important today?
The Domesday Book provides an invaluable insight into the economy
and society of 11th century Norman England. For historians it can be used,
amongst other things, to discover the wealth of England at the time,
information about the feudal system existent in society (the social
hierarchy from the king down to villagers and slaves), and information
about the geography and demographic situation of the country. For local
historians it can reveal the history of a local settlement and its
population and surroundings, whilst for genealogists it provides a useful
and fascinating resource for tracing family lines. Through the centuries
the Domesday Book has also been used as evidence in disputes over ancient
land and property rights, though the last case of this was in the 1960s.
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